Is it possible to lose weight by cycling?
“Two-wheeled friend” can become an active assistant in the fight against obesity. It will replace monotonous fitness classes and exhausting diets. You are wondering “is it possible to lose weight by cycling”, but you are not going to give up high-calorie foods, it is obvious that you will not achieve results.
The key to success is riding intensity, regularity and a proper diet. Preferably:
- healthy carbohydrates (cereals, whole grain bread, etc.),
- vegetables fruits,
- non-fat dairy products,
- nuts, legumes,
- boiled or baked meat, fish.
Riding in the fresh air helps the body saturate the blood with oxygen, accelerate blood flow, and promotes the active production of endorphins (hormones of joy). The process starts 15 minutes after the start of the trip. By playing sports, you put your nervous system in order and protect yourself from stress.
Physical activity speeds up metabolism, activates the breakdown of fats and removes them from the body. In 20 minutes of intense riding, 100 grams of fat tissue is burned, so you will appreciate the reality of the positive effect on figure correction.
Aerobic exercise pumps up the muscles of the back, abs, shoulder girdle, legs and buttocks. It is important to take the necessary body position when cycling in order to lose weight - set the handlebars and saddle at the same level.
You can shed pounds from a trip of 45 minutes or longer. At least 3 times a week. You need to start with a short walk of 20 minutes, with a further increase in mileage and load.
It is important to make the right choice
Now that you have firmly decided to buy a weight loss bike, it is very important to choose the right model. There are many types of two-wheelers available in the market. The first thing you need to decide is its purpose. Conventionally, all bicycles can be divided into mountain, touring and city. From the names it is already clear what area they are intended for.
Practical advice: Since you are a beginner cyclist and plan to ride (most likely) along city streets and parks, you should choose a city bike. Moreover, it is somewhat cheaper than the others.
Whatever bike you choose, it should be suitable for your height. This applies to both the wheel diameter and the location of the frame. When planted, the latter should be 10 cm below your waist. Otherwise, you will not achieve the desired effect, but you may get some kind of aggravation.
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Now let's decide on the remaining important criteria:
- frame. The best material is an alloy of chromium and molybdenum. Aluminum is lightweight, but quite fragile. Steel is heavy;
- wheels. Narrow ones are suitable for smooth asphalt surfaces, but wide ones will be more convenient on a country road;
- the saddle should be comfortable for you, not fashionable;
- speed and brakes. The number of speeds on city bikes is not so great, but still, the more speeds there are, the more expensive the bike is. For training, you can get by with fewer of them. But the brakes need to be checked before purchasing - for your safety. There are two types - mechanical (most often) and hydraulic disc;
- price, of course, should not be the decisive factor when choosing, but it should not be neglected either. You can buy a high-quality model for 4-5 thousand, but for this you need to have a good understanding of bicycles. It is recommended to purchase bikes for about 10-15 thousand rubles. In this price category, there is often an excellent combination of price and quality. To save money (not on durability and safety), you can go shopping in winter. During the off-season, stores offer discounts of about 30%.
Along with the bicycle, it is better to immediately purchase a pump and safety kit - helmet, knee pads, elbow pads. They also often purchase a bike bag and a computer. The latter is attached to the steering wheel and becomes an excellent assistant in the fight for a slim figure. The bicycle computer consists of the device itself (on the handlebars), a magnet (on the spokes) and a sensor (on the front wheel). The device helps to monitor the mileage of the bike, the mileage of each trip, the number of calories burned, training time and heart rate (some models). So choosing a bicycle is similar in degree of responsibility to choosing a car. You need to have some knowledge, carefully study the model and try it in action before paying.
Basic rules of training
Everyone chooses the time for exercise individually, but there are a number of rules that must be followed when cycling to lose weight.
- There should be at least an hour after lunch before classes begin. When you go cycling in the morning, it is better to eat a light protein meal or yogurt. You can't do it on an empty stomach.
- It is more convenient for you to carry out weight loss workouts in the evening, then they should be completed 2 hours before bedtime.
- Cycling will dehydrate you, so take clean, gas-free water on the ride. Drink a few sips periodically. To reliably quench thirst, it is recommended to add lemon juice to water.
- Dress appropriately for the weather in practical clothing. It should not hinder movement.
- It is better to choose a park area for training, there is more oxygen there. Clean air will make you healthier.
- Monitor your pulse. The norm during training is considered to be 140-150 beats/min. The frequency of contractions is lower, then pedal faster. If the frequency goes off scale, rest, take a deep breath, hold your breath for a few seconds.
- On the pedals you should press with the area on your foot in front of your toes, but not with your toes or heel.
Remember that sleep is necessary for a sports regime. If you decide to ride in the morning, go to bed earlier to get at least 8 hours of sleep.
Training must be regular
To get the desired result, training should be done daily. Remember that at the very beginning you need to avoid too much stress. You must allow your body to recover in order to walk again.
It is advisable to allocate 1.5 – 2 hours per day to the lesson. At the initial stage, 15 - 30 minutes will be enough. If your physical condition cannot be called satisfactory, start with a small amount of time, then add 5 minutes every day.
If you notice a deterioration in your condition after training, the appearance of fatigue and pain, it is advisable to stay at a certain time point for several days. If you have been involved in sports before, you can start from an hour.
Trained people can take two bike rides, and the schedule should be daily.
Regularity is mandatory, since it is this that guarantees the achievement of set goals and consolidation of results.
Women during menstruation can enjoy cycling if their health allows it without problems. Walking will bring even more joy if the route is varied.
Bike
How to choose among the assortment of bicycles specifically for training? A city “bike” or “cruiser” is suitable for moving around the city or for active leisure. They look stylish and are easy to operate. Are you looking for a real street trainer? You're looking for a sport-riding model - a hybrid - a bike with thin wheels, excellent shock absorption, and multiple gears to easily transition between flat and rough terrain.
The choice of rubber for wheels (tires) is an important point. They are different for different types of bikes and riding styles. It is necessary to choose tires with good grip and puncture protection.
About the rules for choosing a “simulator”
Before you start active training, you will need to purchase a street trainer. You can approach the choice simply - buy the bike that you like the most. But in this case, you should be prepared for an unexpected and extremely inconvenient breakdown at the moment. To protect yourself as much as possible, you should choose a tool of high quality and taking into account the main indicators.
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These indicators include the following factors:
- The frame is the main parameter for choosing the “size” of a bicycle. When choosing, compare the height of the frame and the waist - the waist should be 9-10 cm above the frame. For active and regular activities, it is better to choose frames made from an alloy of chromium and molybdenum.
- Wheels – if you plan to drive in the city, you can choose narrow tires. If you mainly drive on gravelly roads, choose wide wheels.
- Seat – For a comfortable ride, you need to choose a wide seat. As a rule, sports models predominantly have small seats, since this implies a distinctive driving style.
- Number of speeds - for the highest load, mountain models are chosen, although regular ones also have quite acceptable speed indicators.
- Price – everything here is individual. The cost of a bicycle depends on functionality, brand, material and other features. Even regionality affects the price of equipment. Therefore, you should be guided by your financial capabilities.
Practical advice: For walking and physical activity, it is recommended to choose a regular city bike. Its price should not be high - the high cost will not increase the load (this is all a human factor - and you can lose weight on the ruins).
Training
You want to get a boost of energy from cycling training and “burn” extra calories, then gradually increase the load, bringing the training time to an hour and a half. You need to start not very actively, the load should be optimal, warming up the muscles. When riding, you need to feel your muscles tense.
After about a month, to achieve your plans, complicate the program. To lose weight and develop endurance, choose a short sprint:
- The first 10 minutes are in “flat road” mode.
- 10-12 min. – climb to a height while standing on the pedals.
- 13-15 min. “rest” on a flat road.
- 16-20 min. increase the speed to maximum, pedal hard for 30 seconds, then slow down and roll slowly for 2-3 minutes on a flat road.
- 24-26 min. - going uphill.
- 27-33 min. - on a flat road, pedal quickly for 30 seconds, 40 seconds. slowly.
Continue moving, restoring your breathing.
When using two-wheeled transport as a way to lose weight, remember that 90 pedal rotations per minute are enough. The correctness of skating depends on the speed of movement. It is convenient to determine it using the sensor installed on the two-wheeled friend. To “throw off” excess fat you need to ride at a speed of about 20 km/h.
Useful tips
It is necessary to take care of safety and comfort while riding a bike to lose weight. You will need a helmet, bicycle shorts or long shorts, shoes (ideally special ones), in extreme cases - with non-slip soles and a relief pattern. You can't do without gloves, glasses, knee pads and elbow pads.
The time and duration of training for weight loss are selected individually, depending on the capabilities. Experts believe that it is better to travel not every day, but once every two days. The duration of the run is at least 45 minutes, the optimal option is 1.5–2 hours. The load must be increased gradually. The first two weeks - drive 30-40 minutes at medium speed. Then extend each session by 10 minutes.
To achieve weight loss, you need to ride a bicycle, alternating the rhythm of movement. Start training on a flat surface, moving at a speed of 8–10 km/h: 10 minutes at a medium pace, then the same at an accelerated pace, then 10 minutes at a moderate pace. Next, go to a route with ups and downs. Walk along it for 30 minutes.
How long you need to ride a bike to lose weight depends on your effort and your health. You can start from a distance of 10 km. Next, increase your mileage by 5 km per week. The maximum that can be driven is no more than 60 km per day.
While driving, you need to monitor your pulse: depending on its frequency, reduce or increase the speed. The indicators will also help to adjust the magnitude of the loads. With a heart rate of 65–70% of your maximum heart rate, you can lose weight faster than during a quiet ride.
Before cycling, it is recommended to do a light warm-up (7-10 minutes), including turns, bends, and squats. Before the trip, you should not load your stomach: at least 1 hour must pass between the meal and the arrival. To prevent dehydration, you should always have water with you. Drink in small sips every 20 minutes.
In addition to physical activity, to burn fat you need to change your diet. Otherwise, you won't be able to lose weight. There are a number of rules to follow:
- Limit high-calorie foods as much as possible. When you want something sweet, you are allowed to eat chocolate (maximum 30 g per day).
- Increase your protein intake by adding fermented milk products and eggs to your diet to restore and grow muscle tissue. For snacks, use fruits (fresh, dry), nuts.
When losing weight, it is recommended to eat fractional meals - 5-6 times during the day. The last dose should be 3-4 hours before bedtime. If you feel hungry, you can drink a glass of low-fat kefir.
For cycling, it is worth purchasing comfortable clothes and protective equipment.
The time and duration of training are selected individually
For maximum performance, you need to ride a bicycle, alternating the rhythm of movement
In addition to physical activity, you should also pay attention to nutrition.
Warm-up
Before a cycling race, warm up and prepare your ligaments and joints for intense training. A 2-10 minute warm-up, after a state of rest, will help to smoothly speed up the work of the heart and ensure the outflow of blood from the internal organs to the muscles of the body.
- We stretch our shoulders. Feet shoulder-width apart, arms relaxed. As you exhale, you raise your shoulders; as you exhale, you lower them.
- Raise your arms above your head, bend them at the elbows, stretch left/right.
- Swing your arms in a circular motion.
- Walk with your knees high
- Jump from one to the other.
- Lunge forward with your feet, first with your right 4 times, then with your left.
- Stand up straight, then bend over and reach the floor with your hands as you exhale.
- Circular movements with feet and hands.
- Turn the body left/right 9 times, placing your hands behind your back.
After training, also warm up, since while driving a bicycle some parts of the body experienced a lack of motor activity: bend forward, to the sides. Simple stretching exercises will relax the muscles in your back, legs and shoulders. You can perform the exercises while holding the handlebars or saddle.
Diet for weight loss
If you are determined to achieve high-quality results, take the trouble to organize the entire training process according to all the rules, which means that you will have to make qualitative changes to the nutrition system. This point is much more important than it might seem at first glance
And here it is important not only to reduce the calorie content of food consumed, but to choose the right products. This will help not only achieve the desired result, but also maintain the result after finishing training and not give the weight any chance to return again.
How should food be structured?
- Eat 4-6 times a day, ideally if there is an interval of 3-4 hours between meals.
- Don't forget to drink water. It should be at least 2.5 liters per day.
- Do not neglect vegetables and fruits; it is better if you can eat them fresh.
- Nutrition should be balanced, so do not exclude carbohydrates from your diet, but choose only healthy ones, those that “live” in cereals and whole grain bread.
- Choose lean meats and fish.
- Give preference to boiled and stewed dishes, avoid food fried in oil.
- Be sure to eat fermented milk products, but watch the fat content, it should be minimal.
- Legumes and nuts should also be in the diet, but these products should never be overused.
Riding principle
Walking around the park on a bicycle has a beneficial effect on the body. In order to lose weight, proper skating means alternating work and rest.
- Plan your route to include flat trails and hills in rough terrain. Smooth hill climbs will pump up your legs, get rid of cellulite, and high-speed races will help you lose weight. For example, you drive on flat terrain for 10 minutes, a high-speed ride for 7 minutes, then a flat road without acceleration. Then you can ride along the route with slight descents/ascents.
- You don't have to climb a steep mountain to practice. The calf muscles will be strongly “pumped”, and the knee and ankle joints will suffer unjustifiably.
Road bike for weight loss. How to choose a bike for weight loss
To know how to ride a bicycle correctly to lose weight, you need to understand the types of bicycles - the riding style needed to lose weight will depend on your choice.
The first thing you should decide before purchasing is your budget.
Then you need to determine the frame size that is right for you. There are special tables for this.
There are many types of bicycles, the most relevant for weight loss are the following:
- Mountain bike. This variety is the most common. It is suitable for both city and off-road driving. The shells are characterized by a comfortable fit, which allows you to ride for a long time, and a sufficient level of comfort. This is the best option both for losing weight and for everyday trips, short and long distance rides. Modern modifications of mountain bikes may have guards, places for attaching a basket and a bag, which brings them closer to city bikes.
- City bike. It has a high seating position, which is highly comfortable, and a wide, soft saddle that is comfortable to sit on. All mechanisms of these bicycles are often covered with shields, which increases service life. Despite this, an upright position is the least physiological when riding a bicycle, since the shock-absorbing load is completely transferred to the back. This variety is suitable for those who like to take an unobtrusive ride or go on a short trip a couple of times a week. City bicycles are not recommended for regular training to lose weight, although they are not prohibited if you choose leisurely, leisurely rides.
- Road bike. This variety is designed for fast riding in races and bike rides. This is a good option for losing weight, but it requires preliminary physical preparation. It will be hard to ride a road bike from scratch. For beginners, it is better to choose a road bike with the ability to switch gears so that you can adjust the severity of the pedals. More experienced riders can choose a fixed-gear system, which has only one gear.
- Hybrid. This is a mixture of mountain and road bikes. From the mountains, the hybrid took a strong frame, heavy wheels with a pronounced tread on the tires, a suspension fork, a straight steering wheel, an abundance of attachments, and frame geometry. From road bikes, the hybrid received narrow tires and large physical dimensions of the stars. Also a good option for weight loss and everyday driving.
The best way to choose a comfortable bike is in a showroom, where you can try out all the models and ride the one you like.
Exercises
A bicycle is a universal exercise machine that helps to significantly improve your health, develop muscles, speed up metabolism, and removes excess fluid from the body (in the form of sweat, when exhaling).
To withstand long cycling, you need to develop the muscles of the body - the foundation of the musculature (muscles of the back, abdomen and thighs). Strong muscles will hold the body well. Save more energy for leg work when you ride long distances.
Do your workouts at home:
- Exercises “plank”, side plank for 30 seconds. several approaches.
- Superman pose. Lie on your stomach, raise your right hand from the floor for 20 seconds, do the same with your left hand. Lower your arm and lift your legs one at a time. Then raise both your arms and legs. Hold this position for 30 seconds.
- Ab exercise: lying on your back, bend your knees, turn your body left/right.
- From a supine position. Bring your chest towards your bent knees. Hands behind your head. Keep your shoulders straight. Stay in this position for 20-30 seconds. Do this several times.
Advantages
Cycling for weight loss is suitable for all ages. Traveling does not put increased stress on the joints, strengthens the cardiac system and balances the nervous system, and breaks down fats. This is an excellent prevention of varicose veins.
The body receives vitamin D, which athletes who exercise on exercise bikes in the gym are deprived of.
A healthy lifestyle and active pedaling gives a number of pleasant bonuses:
- lung function improves. In the fresh air they are ventilated, the body is cleansed of toxins;
- immunity is strengthened;
- endurance is developed;
- swelling disappears;
- joints are toned;
- the muscles of the abdomen, thighs, buttocks, back and shoulder girdle are pumped up and become elastic;
- stress resistance, performance, and learning ability increase;
- no headaches or insomnia.
This method of losing weight allows you to spend more time outdoors, explore the surroundings, and admire nature. Classes will provide an opportunity to meet like-minded people - this is an advantage when there is a lack of communication.
The benefits and harms of an exercise bike
Why suddenly a bicycle? Experts say that it has a lot of advantages. Riding a bike is not just entertainment, it is a very useful physical activity that
- Suitable for all ages
- Improves the functioning of the cardiovascular system
- Trains the respiratory system, helps saturate our lungs with oxygen
- Enhances metabolism
- Trains our endurance
- Involves several muscle groups at once, increases their tone
- Boosts immunity
- Improves the vestibular system
- Helps burn calories (half an hour at an average speed “takes away” about 200-300 kcal) - a point that interests us especially, isn’t it?
- Makes riders fit, lean, strong and resilient
- In general, it lifts your mood and helps fight stress (which is much better than eating depression with various high-calorie treats).
These include severe forms of diseases of the joints and spine, as well as heart and vascular diseases. However, everything is individual, and in any case you should visit a doctor’s office - sometimes moderate cycling will only be beneficial.
The obvious benefit of an exercise bike is that people with medical conditions can exercise on it. In the event of a sudden hypertensive crisis or deterioration in health, you can lie down, take medications and call a doctor.
Otherwise, cycling for weight loss is not comparable to the monotony of sitting on an exercise bike. After all, on a bicycle, the whole body works as a single whole: the organs of balance and vision interact, the spine is in constant motion, especially if you ride over rough terrain.
When performing exercises on an exercise bike, coordination of movements is minimal: it is enough not to fall off the chair. Therefore, additional muscles are not involved in the work. In addition, an important element when doing cycling is the change of impressions: the benefits for losing weight are incomparably greater if time flies by.
A bicycle has many advantages over other sports equipment. In addition to the fact that it gives you the opportunity to improve your physical characteristics and lose excess weight, you can use it to get anywhere without unnecessary expenses or downtime in traffic jams. Although, like any means of transportation, a bicycle is not without some disadvantages.
Here are some of the benefits of the bike:
- makes it possible to strengthen your own health in the fresh air, improves the performance of all systems of the human body;
- training on a bicycle raises the bar for an athlete’s endurance, at the same time it gives even beginners the opportunity to start playing sports;
- coordination of movements becomes better;
- the appearance of a person involved in cycling becomes more fit and athletic;
- Cycling allows you to burn between 600 and 1000 calories per hour of cycling. A changing environment helps you take your mind off the load and helps you overcome it more easily;
- is one of the most effective ways to remove extra pounds;
- excess fat deposits undergo an active breakdown procedure 30 minutes after the start of the lesson;
- When cycling, almost all muscle groups in the human body work: calves,
- hips,
- buttocks,
- press,
- hands,
- shoulders,
- back;
- the skin will become more toned;
Disadvantages of cycling:
- in some cases, with the wrong training regimen, a slow decrease in mass may be observed, as well as an increase in the volume of the calf muscles;
- Increasing your usual load can negatively affect the condition of your leg joints. Therefore, if you have problems with your joints, you will have to give up cycling;
- this sport is still more traumatic than others, especially if the exercises take place on a roadway used by motor vehicles;
- One of the main disadvantages can be considered the dependence of cycling on climatic conditions. In central Russia it is unlikely that you will be able to ride it all year round.
Contraindications
Despite many positive factors, weight loss exercises on a bicycle have contraindications. Cycling exercises are not recommended for pregnant women and people who have:
- thrombophlebitis, varicose veins and venous insufficiency;
- scoliosis, spinal hernia;
- viral infections and inflammatory processes, against the background of elevated body temperature;
- vestibular apparatus disorder;
- haemorrhoids;
- epilepsy.
If you have joint diseases or problems with the spine, exercise after consulting your doctor. Overloading the joints or misaligned spinal discs can lead to a lack of physical activity, which can lead to unnecessary weight gain.
Cycling for weight loss: when is the best time to go for walks?
You can choose the time for training yourself, taking into account the characteristics of your lifestyle. In most cases, training takes place in the evening.
If the walk is carried out in the morning, you may subsequently feel tired and lethargic, which will persist throughout the day.
In the evening, you can relax after your workout by giving up homework.
You can go for a bike ride only an hour after a meal, since the body must first digest the food. Intense sports can lead to indigestion, heaviness and pain.
What should be the schedule if you study twice a day? In this case, it is advisable to go for a walk an hour after breakfast, and the second time - before dinner.
Adviсe
If you went to a deserted place and your tire got punctured and you don’t have a spare tire. What to do? Inspect the damaged camera, find the flaw. Here, cut the camera in half with a knife. Tie the ends of the resulting “hose” into a knot to create a vicious circle. Insert it in place of the camera. Pump up a little and go home.
A more radical situation: you are in a field, you have a punctured tire, and you don’t have a spare tire or a pump with you. What to do? Disassemble the tire and remove the tube. Cut it lengthwise into pieces (10-12 strips). This can be done in front.
You will need: grass, cones, twigs and any vegetation that can be used to “stuff” the tire. Tie strips around the tire and rim. You won't be able to roll quickly, but you will be able to get home twice as fast as walking.
About the weight loss program
It is important to know how to lose weight using a bicycle quickly and effectively - to do this you will have to follow the recommendations of specialists.
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Where allocated:
- Reduce calorie intake during the day - give up fatty foods, sweets and starchy foods.
- Drink more plain water - at least 2 liters per day, and you should also drink water as you practice.
- It is recommended to practice interval riding - 10 minutes at a calm pace, 10 minutes at an accelerated pace. Then get to an area with ups and downs - drive along it for 30 minutes. The presented program is repeated 2 times in one lesson.
- Before riding, you should adjust the bike - set the handlebars at the same level as the seat. At this time, the pedals are in such a position that when lowering them with the foot down, it could straighten up completely.
- The load is adjusted according to physical preparation - you should not take on the entire program at once. If a person gets tired during the trip, he can get off and walk with the bike.
These are only minimal recommendations for regular exercise involving a bicycle. There are more significant subtleties that will be studied as positive results are achieved.
Preparing equipment
Comfort and safety are the basic rules for preparing equipment.
- Equipment. It will ensure your safety or prevent the nuisance of falls and accidents. Bicycles develop quite a bit of speed, so don’t neglect your helmet, knee pads, and elbow pads. Cycling gloves and shorts with padding will relieve chafing.
- Choose a two-wheeled vehicle with a chrome alloy frame; aluminum is fragile, steel is heavy.
- Hydraulic disc brakes are more reliable than mechanical ones. Please pay attention to this when purchasing.
- If you plan to drive on an asphalt road, then choose a model with narrow wheels; if off-road, choose a model with wide ones.
- Comfort on the road depends on a comfortable seat (softness, width).
- Install the steering wheel and seat so that your body is directed almost parallel to the ground while riding: the steering wheel will have to be lowered and the seat raised so that your legs are fully straightened while riding, otherwise they will not be able to relax and will begin to hurt. A sporty fit stimulates weight loss and gives sufficient load to the muscles of the buttocks and abdomen.
Rollerblading vs cycling: which is more effective for losing weight?
In an hour of roller skating, kilocalories are burned slightly less than when riding a bicycle at an average speed (up to 15 km/h).
But more muscles are involved: when cycling, the hips, calves and buttocks work intensively, while rollers force the whole body to balance, including the muscles of the back, abs and arms.
Table: comparison of calorie consumption when roller skating and cycling
Type of physical activity | Energy consumption, kcal | ||||
per 50 kg body | per 60 kg body | per 70 kg body | per 80 kg body | per 1 kg of body weight | |
Riding a bicycle at a speed of 9 km/h | 132 | 159 | 185 | 211 | 3 |
Riding a bicycle at a speed of 15 km/h | 229 | 274 | 320 | 366 | 5 |
Riding a bicycle at a speed of 20 km/h | 386 | 463 | 540 | 617 | 8 |
Roller skating | 221 | 266 | 310 | 354 | 4 |
Weight loss over a month of regular rollerblading and cycling at an average speed will be approximately the same. Therefore, for weight loss it will be useful to alternate these activities.
If we consider this sports equipment from a practical point of view, we can draw the following conclusions:
- For roller skating, you need perfectly smooth asphalt paths, and you can even ride a bicycle along forest paths.
- A bicycle costs much more than rollerblades, and there are many more problems with storing and transporting it.
- Roller skating is a very dangerous activity, so it is important to pay attention to equipment: a helmet, knee pads, elbow pads and gloves are required, especially for beginners.
- A bicycle is less traumatic, but a helmet is recommended in any case for safety.
Special equipment is the key to safety
In order to lose weight more intensively, it is necessary to combine physical activity with balanced fractional meals and do not forget about maintaining the correct drinking regime.
Bicycle or exercise bike?
A bicycle and an exercise bike work the same way when losing weight. But if the first training requires suitable weather conditions, then you can train on the simulator at any time of the year and in any weather. If you don’t want to visit a fitness club, you can install the equipment at home. That's why, if your budget is limited, it makes more sense to opt for an exercise bike. It is easy and convenient to use; even inexpensive models today are equipped with special equipment that allows you to take into account:
- class time,
- number of virtual kilometers,
- lost calories,
- pulse.
The projectile allows you to independently adjust:
- speed,
- load intensity.
If you have problems with your back or lower back, choose a model with an inclined stand - it will help relieve the strain on your back
Who is the bike not for?
Not everyone will benefit from a bicycle. You will have to refuse classes in the following cases:
- serious disorders of the heart and blood vessels;
- asthma during exacerbation;
- problems with cerebral circulation;
- brittle bones;
- joint inflammation;
- vertebral hernia;
- poor coordination and disorders of the vestibular apparatus;
- severe anemia, threatening loss of consciousness.
You should exercise with extreme caution even if you have minor problems with your joints, as they place a lot of stress on them. It is good to use special pads that will relieve the load and protect your knees and elbows from damage. In any case, before you start training, you should consult your doctor.
Sample training plan
Bicycle loads will bring invaluable benefits with alternating cycling/walking. After increased energy expenditure, take a walk while pushing your bike by the handlebars. After a break from skating, all your muscles will regain strength, and you will relieve your body of fatigue.
We grind certain parts of the body
Cycling is a cardio exercise that burns a lot of calories. It can give you slimness, sharpen your waist, and remove a sagging belly. If you tense your abdominal muscles while riding a bike, you will achieve results faster. Pedaling while standing will increase the load on your abdominal muscles, both on level ground and when climbing up a hill.
Cycling training is equivalent to running in terms of load on the legs. When pedaling, the leg muscles, hamstrings and calf muscles are used.
At the same time, fats on the thighs are burned and leg muscles are sharpened.
When riding, the gluteal muscles and quadriceps work, so fitness training is suitable for women who dream of having a sexy, toned butt.
The arm muscles are well used when riding on rough terrain on a mountain bike. While riding on city roads, look for additional techniques for tightening your arms.
Diet on a bicycle - preparation for training
In order not to turn cycling into complete torture, it is very important to get your sports equipment back to normal before starting training. The best fit that will help you lose the most calories is athletic.
To do this, the handlebars should be low, almost at the same level with the saddle. At first glance, this position may seem uncomfortable, however, it is not. In this position, the resistance of the oncoming wind decreases (comfort increases when driving fast), and you can use your abs and buttocks to the maximum. You should check the height of your bicycle saddle. At the same time, if you put your foot on the lower pedal, it should be completely straightened. This position will avoid excessive stress on the ankle and calf muscles.
It is also important to worry about equipment in advance. You should definitely buy a helmet, protection for the knee and elbow joints
An ideal option would be to purchase special cycling shorts with soft padding. It can protect you from chafing and ensure normal air exchange. You need to choose comfortable sneakers for your feet with smooth or textured, non-slip soles, and choose protective special gloves for your hands.
Useful tips for beginners
Think of the time spent behind the wheel not as burning calories, not as violence against your body, but as a fun pastime. You will be adequately rewarded for your ease and openness to fitness training. We give useful recommendations to beginners:
- Use a backpack. Place a change of clothes in it to absorb sweat. After a fitness workout, you can change into dry clothes before returning home.
- If cycling workouts will exceed 40 minutes (that’s how long it takes to start the fat-burning process), dress comfortably. Shoes should have a hard sole so that your foot can rest confidently on the pedal.
- After a trip that burns fat deposits, no matter how much you want to eat, wait 1-2 hours. To lose weight, aerobic exercise is combined with increased portions of food.
- When losing weight, your prerogative is to eat low-calorie foods: vegetables, fruits, fiber, low-fat fish and meat.
- In addition to your equipment, wear sneakers with non-slip soles.
- Dark glasses will be your salvation from dust and sunlight.
Don't forget to bring your pump and tools for emergency repairs.
Is it possible to lose weight with a bicycle?
The cause of excess weight is the calories eaten but not wasted. They are spent while moving, so any physical activity is the enemy of excess fat. If you ride a bike for a long time, seriously and force yourself to sweat, then it will help you get rid of wrinkles on your body no worse than any other exercise machine or exercise in the gym. In order for weight loss exercises to be effective, especially in cases where we are not talking about a couple of extra kilos, but about the need for decent weight loss, you need to train on a bicycle as follows:
- Cycle over rough terrain to give your body a significant workout.
- Alternate the pace of your ride: 1-2 minutes – very active, 1 minute – relaxed.
- Use weights, especially if the trail is easy. They are attached to the ankles and weigh from 250 grams to 5 kilograms. You can wear a filled backpack.
- Modern mountain and city bikes allow you to change gears. Choose the most difficult one.
- To lose weight, ride a bike for at least 40 minutes, only after this time do you begin to get to the fat deposits.