Weight control
Everyone dreams of being at their ideal weight, but only a few manage to achieve it. Ideal weight is when your BMI and weight are ideal for your height. To maintain a normal weight and attractive appearance, you need to burn the calories you consume. On average, if your daily calorie intake is 2,500, your body will use some of it for basic functioning and some for daily activity. If daily activity burns the calories consumed, you remain at the same weight. Lack of physical activity combined with a high-calorie diet turns all excess calories into fat stores. This leads to slow metabolism, obesity and other health problems.
Experts recommend spending at least 30 minutes a day on physical activity. 30 minutes of exercise is enough to maintain health. Everyone can set aside 30 minutes a day, no matter how busy their schedule is.
More calories - less time
Losing weight depends on your weight. A fat person burns more calories in a short period of time than a thin person.
Classes lasting 30 minutes should be intense and performed as actively as possible.
- Choose exercises that quickly burn calories, but at the same time allow you to continue working at the same rhythm;
- For best results, use a variety of exercises;
- Focus on maintaining a high rhythm rather than counting calories;
- In 30 minutes, an average-weight person can burn 400 calories;
- Someone who weighs more than 90 kg will be able to burn more than 500 calories in the same time;
- Start with a warm-up, do some exercises, and cool down after your workout.
When does cardio start burning calories and fat?
The duration of classes depends on physical fitness, but a duration of 30 to 60 minutes is considered desirable.
If you exercise for less than 30 minutes, then lipids will not have time to oxidize and turn into energy, which means that the fat burning process will not start. If you exercise for more than an hour , your muscles will begin to “burn” along with the fat.
Scientists have found that after an hour of such stress, the body switches from adipose tissue to muscle tissue and begins to convert it into energy. The amino acid leucine, which is responsible for muscle growth, is lost by 90% after two hours of intense training.
Exercises to burn 500 calories quickly
Running burns calories like no other exercise. The results will be noticeable after just a couple of days of regular jogging. You don't need any additional equipment. You can use a treadmill if you wish.
Run at a steady, fast pace (12 km/h) for 30 minutes, stopping only for 30 seconds to catch your breath. 500 calories will disappear without a trace at the end of the workout. Sweating during this type of cardio will also contribute to your health;
Power training
Weight training helps you work different muscle groups. Strength training is another intense form of exercise that burns a lot of calories. Work 30 minutes on different muscle groups with 30 seconds rest between sets;
Bodyweight training
In this case, your own body weight is used. Exercises such as push-ups, squats, lunges and planks help burn calories.
Perform various exercises at full strength for 30 minutes, and you will get a workout of all muscle groups, which will improve your metabolism and save you an extra 500 calories. Make sure you are prepared for this challenge, as these exercises are serious business;
Interval training
This is another way to magically burn calories. Alternating between high- and low-intensity exercise gives the body a boost to burn more calories than usual. The interesting thing is that such training maintains an active metabolism even after 30 minutes. Simply put, the fat continues to melt;
Swimming
This type of activity effectively burns calories and increases stamina. Swimming is a good choice for those who cannot lift weights due to knee and back problems. A 30 minute swim will burn 500 calories.
Other activities to burn extra calories:
- A ride on the bicycle;
- Running in place;
- Interval sprint;
- Rowing;
- Racquetball;
- Handball;
- Martial arts;
- Rock climbing;
- Skiing;
- Zumba (weight training).
Order of exercises
If you need to develop muscles, you should adhere to a certain exercise regimen.
Start with basic exercises and only then move on to isolating exercises (thoroughly working out one muscle group). An example of working muscles in training:
- Back – triceps – abs.
- Chest – biceps – forearms – abs.
- Legs – shoulders – abs.
Use this scheme at least in the initial stages of training. When you gain experience and pump up your muscles, you can choose a different order of exercises that suits you.
Alternative ways to burn calories
Will 30 minutes of intense training give you a good shake-up? Definitely. Our goal is to burn 500 calories per day, losing at least 0.5 kg per week. Let's look at a couple of non-intimidating and fun ways to burn 500 calories:
- Dance Zumba at a moderate pace for an hour. This will not be in vain;
- Take up gardening; it can be either your yard or your friends. It can be quite tiring and at the same time you will earn encouragement from friends and relatives;
- Clean your house while listening to your favorite music. Kill two birds with one stone;
- Ask a friend to play racquetball with you every day for 45 minutes. He/she will thank you;
- Start learning to play an instrument. This activity requires quite a lot of mental and physical effort;
- Jump rope for 30 minutes. You will definitely lose weight unless you lose your leg.
Cardio training in the gym for girls: program
The cardio training program before and after strength training is based on individual indicators. Age, body parameters (height and weight), heart rate and state of health are important. However, there are general points that will help you build a training program for yourself and your physical capabilities:
To get rid of excess weight, cardio training should take 20-60 minutes before starting strength exercises. Exercising for more than 60 minutes is not recommended: this can lead to burning muscles, which are important for body tone and a beautiful silhouette, which is why it is so important to combine cardio and strength training.
- To achieve results, work out in the gym 3-4 times a week. 40 minutes before strength training will be enough. After finishing strength training, you can add another 20 minutes of cardio.
- Cardio training for beginners should begin with 10-15 minutes of regular walking or running at a moderate pace. Only after the weight gradually begins to go away will it be possible to begin full-fledged exercise.
- Increase the load gradually, focusing on your heart rate, physical fitness and well-being. Every week you can increase the time of cardio training or its intensity by 5 minutes.
- It is not advisable to perform high-interval cardio training before strength training: the muscles do not have time to recover. In addition, such training is not suitable for beginners.
- The optimal cardio training program in the gym for girls: 40 minutes of moderate-intensity cardio (treadmill/bicycle/elliptical/swimming), 30 minutes of strength training and again 20 minutes of cardio at a moderate pace.
Ideas on how to burn 500 calories in a day
Hello dear readers. Losing weight is pure mathematics! The measure of our successes and failures is the balance of calories gained and burned. Ideally, keep “daily” accounting records, this makes it easier to calculate both nutrition and kilocalorie consumption. The most common way to lose weight is to reduce your daily energy consumption to an acceptable amount in your case. It depends on your “starting” weight and on your courage and strong motivation to lose weight. I offer ideas on how to burn 500 calories a day.
Measure, sequence and regularity
Typically, women weighing about 55 kg need an average of about 1,500 kilocalories per day for a normal life. When you turn on the fasting mode, do not even try to go down to the level of 1200 kcal per day or lower - this is dangerous for your health. At the very least, you need to consult a nutritionist or a good specialist trainer. If your daily consumption exceeds 2-3 thousand kcal and your weight, of course, is more than 55 kg (otherwise why lose weight?), then you can safely limit yourself to 500 kcal or more in food.
There are convenient applications for smartphones where you can build weight loss charts, set goals and calculate how much you gained and how much you spent and “burned.” Balance should please you. Most modern gym equipment is also equipped with meters.
By the way, calories are burned even in sleep - the body's metabolism does not stop, but this is little consolation, such a passive expenditure - pennies. Reducing your caloric intake and going on a diet is half the battle. You need physical activity, which will dramatically speed up the effectiveness of the weight loss process. This is especially important in some cases:
- After a period of holidays, such as New Year's or a carefree summer vacation, which you spent without activity.
- After a long break from training, when the body’s metabolism returned to its previous mode of storing fat in reserve.
In the fight against calories, fanaticism is very harmful; excessive exercise is dangerous for your health. You need to move towards an ideal figure in small, feasible steps, gradually increasing physical activity and, accordingly, the number of calories burned. Consistency and regularity of exercise are very important, otherwise the weight will quickly return, and your efforts and sacrifices will go to waste.
If you do not have the necessary knowledge, skills and willpower to manage the process of fighting extra pounds, you should go to the gym or join a fitness group and work there under the supervision of a trainer, follow his recommendations personally for you.
Exercise is good! But you shouldn’t forget about everyday , natural exercises that will help you in the fight against excess weight:
- Forget about the elevator, use the stairs, unless you live on the top floor of a skyscraper.
- Get off one or two stops before work or on the way home, if you use public transport, take a walk.
- Clean your apartment more often, wash the floors (not very pleasant, but useful).
Regularity, consistency, perseverance and a little discipline will definitely give results!
Power training
Muscle-building exercises, unlike cardio, are performed with additional weight.
Most of the calories are burned not during training, but after it, i.e. when the body is recovering.
It is recommended to carry out strength training 1.5-2 hours after eating, since muscle building is an energy-consuming process.
But you shouldn’t think that after a week of training a person can turn into a muscleman. A mandatory component of losing weight is a calorie deficit, and you won’t build muscle on it.
Advantages:
- improving body quality;
- building muscle mass;
- acceleration of metabolism.
Flaws:
- additional shells are required;
- It takes a day to recover from strength training.
- 45 minute workout to burn 500 kcal
https://youtu.be/aSijiCZiViQ
Nutrition
Can you burn calories with food? Can! You just need to know what is there.
Cellulose
Fiber is the outer layer of fruits, vegetables and grains. The human body cannot digest such coarse fiber, and “desperate” attempts to do so take a lot of energy from it. In addition, fiber collects droplets of fat from the inner surface of the intestine, which does not allow “extra” calories to be absorbed.
Fiber is found in vegetables and fruits, but it is important to remember that the latter are high in fructose - fruit sugar, which also leads to extra pounds.
The most valuable vegetables in terms of fiber content are:
- White cabbage;
- cucumbers;
- carrot;
- bell pepper
Protein
Even with meat you can lose weight. The main thing is that it is low in fat and natural, and not in the form of sausage or ham. The fact is that a large amount of energy is spent on protein digestion due to the complexity of the molecule. Unlike fats and carbohydrates, which are excellent suppliers of energy, protein only absorbs it.
However, it is important to know that if there is a large percentage gap between the fat-carbohydrate and protein content, kidney problems may occur. Therefore, you need to eat everything in moderation.
The main thing is to know that there is no “magic food” that would burn fat. Yes, even the popular chia seeds, goji berries, cocktails and coffee for weight loss, green buckwheat and coffee, “miracle teas” are not able to burn fat. All this is deception and tricks of marketers so that people, without sparing either their finances or their health, buy their products.
Remember: only a calorie deficit burns fat.
This can be achieved by reducing the calorie content of food by 10-15% of the usual energy content of food and increasing the amount of physical activity.
When the body lacks energy, it will draw it from its reserves: first from glycogen in the liver, and then from fat.
But you don’t need to reduce your caloric intake by more than 20%. As a result of a strong decrease in caloric intake, muscle burning begins and the likelihood of breakdowns increases. Therefore, low-calorie diets are strictly prohibited for people who want to stay healthy and slim.
Summarizing
To lose weight, you need to take an integrated approach: nutrition + training. Even if a person trains in the gym all day and then eats fatty, sweet, high-calorie foods, all his hard work will be in vain.
The key point is to reduce calories, but not much, but by 10-15%.
But training is also important. They preserve the quality of the body, speed up metabolism, and prevent muscles from “disappearing,” which has a positive effect on physical fitness.
Table of calorie consumption for various activities
The Best Ways to Burn 500 Calories in One Day
If you destroy 500 kcal every day, then in a month you are guaranteed to get rid of 2-3 kg of body fat. In fact, if you subtract 500 kcal from your previous diet and exercise additionally, the effect will be much greater! Let me give you an example of the best types of physical activity:
We run with pleasure
The most budget-friendly way: you only need sneakers and a minimum of clothing. A quick half-hour run at a speed of 12-15 km/h is the best option. What to do if your physical fitness is far from ideal and half an hour of running at a fast pace is beyond your strength? You can jog at a speed of about 8 km/h. Accordingly, you need to run a longer distance, and the running time increases proportionally, up to 45-60 minutes .
It is very good to alternate jogging with strength training: this activates muscle metabolism, and as you train, your figure will take on beautiful shape.
We walk long distances
If running doesn't suit you, then walk. But you need to walk not leisurely along the boulevard in the evening, but quickly, intensely and for a long time. To burn half a thousand kilocalories you will need to walk about 10 km . For metropolitan residents this is not such a big number! Experts advise combining periods of fast and medium walking pace.
Swimming and water aerobics
During swimming, all the muscles of the body are loaded - this is very good. However, swimming is not the most effective way to lose weight if you just splash around in the pool for fun. You need to try to swim vigorously from side to side as long as you have enough strength, take breaks to rest and swim again. To burn 500 kcal, a person weighing 82 kg would have to swim for about 50 minutes .
Climbing uphill
The muscles are loaded more than when walking, but you do not get tired as much as when running. Optimal load option. What's more, it's a good alternative to the elevated treadmill you probably used at the gym. It is not at all necessary to have a fitness machine at home or to pay money for a subscription. Use the opportunity if you live in a mountainous area.
Two hours of physical activity will be enough.
By the way, if you have quarries, walk uphill on sand. This way you'll burn even more calories in less time.