Proper nutrition to burn belly fat
How to get rid of belly fat faster
Proper nutrition is a new way of life and always new sensations.
Proteins and carbohydrates provide energy to the human body. And their correct ratio in your personal diet allows you to avoid gaining pounds, burn fat and feel great.
Fat will be burned only with a balance of proper nutrition and exercise.
During a diet to burn belly fat, you should follow some rules:
- Eat food 5-6 times a day. Breakfast, snack, lunch, snack, dinner, snack. It is not necessary to have a snack, if necessary. If you feel slightly hungry within 1-1.5 hours after breakfast, it is better to have something light to eat. For example, it could be nuts, an apple, drinking yogurt, a sandwich with vegetables and a piece of lean meat, or a vegetable/fruit salad.
- Breakfast, lunch and dinner must contain protein.
- Avoid fried, fatty, fast carbohydrates (chocolate bars, McDonald's food, etc.).
- Stick to the drinking regime. It is necessary to drink 1.5-2 liters of water per day (not counting tea, coffee and other drinks) so that there is no dehydration and food is properly absorbed.
- If you feel hungry after dinner, it is better to eat some cottage cheese/yogurt, fruit/vegetable, and drink tea.
- Serving volume – 200–300 grams.
- Don't overeat.
It is important to start small and gradually reduce portions. It is strictly forbidden to go hungry. Burning fat involves the necessary food for this, and not the absence of it.
Active lifestyle
A healthy diet alone is not enough to create relief on your stomach. It is necessary to do special exercises aimed at burning fat. This is due to the fact that physical training helps strengthen the abdominal muscles and improve a person’s overall well-being.
Particular attention should be paid to cardio training.
According to professional athletes, during cardio training, all muscle groups of the arms , legs, thighs and abs work, which has a positive effect on the elimination of body fat.
Walk more, incl. and up the steps
The cheapest and most effective way to lose weight is walking.
If you don’t have enough time for training, you should avoid the elevator or transport. Climbing the stairs every day can improve your cardiovascular system.
It is necessary to follow several rules and ordinary walking will become a magical tool in maintaining the beauty of the body:
- The right motivation. A person must have an irresistible desire to lose excess weight.
- Walk daily. One person can walk from home to his place of work, another will choose a green park or square for this purpose, and a third will decide to go to a distant supermarket for groceries.
- You need to take walks at least 4 times a week. And the main condition is to walk for at least 20 minutes.
- While walking, a person does not have to start running or speed up. It is necessary to go at a pace that suits everyone personally.
Doctors also recommend taking more stairs if there are no contraindications.
It has been estimated that a 10-20 minute walk burns about 100 calories.
Many people know the recommendations of fitness trainers, following which you can maintain the beauty and slimness of your body. These are the “10,000 steps” invented by marketers, which are even displayed in the Android application, and are successfully used by many people in their smartphones.
So, walking 5-8 km daily can strengthen the cardiovascular system , increase the tone of the muscles of the legs and thighs.
Sign up for a pool or aerobics class
Very often people wonder what to do to burn belly fat. To do this, you need to sign up for a pool or aerobics training. It is in the aquatic environment that a person is able to burn about 10 calories per minute while swimming at an average pace.
Swimming burns about 10 calories per minute.
Therefore, to get rid of excess weight, you must adhere to several rules:
- First, a person must warm up and stretch the body for 10 minutes. This time is enough for your heart rate to increase.
- Fat is burned between moderate and fast swimming speeds. You need to swim at this pace for at least 15 minutes.
- When your endurance reaches a high level, you can increase your swimming time to 20-60 minutes. Such training will be able to burn more fat than at the initial stage.
- You need to visit the pool at least 3 times a week, and if a person wants quick results, then you need to swim 5 times a week.
- Swim for 3 minutes before finishing your workout. at a slow and relaxed pace.
In addition to swimming in the pool, you can take aerobics classes. The set of exercises indicated for training has a positive effect on the cardiovascular system.
During aerobic exercise, fat loss occurs up to 30 g at a time. And after performing a set of exercises, fitness trainers note that calorie burning continues for some time. This process occurs due to an increase in metabolic rate.
Start running or cycling
Many women and men have already appreciated the benefits of running. Thanks to the correct organization of running training, the body speeds up blood pumping three times, thereby increasing the metabolic rate. While running, sweat appears, which cleanses the pores and removes waste and toxins.
It should be noted that when running, fat is burned on the legs, arms, and stomach, that is, all parts of the body are involved.
It is necessary to do aerobic exercise as often as possible in order to get a beautiful and toned body as a result.
It is preferable to run in the evening in the fresh air , since a treadmill in the gym or at home will not bring as much joy as interacting with nature.
Of course, you can run in the morning, but early running trains the nervous system more than burns fat . It is necessary to run for at least half an hour, since in the first 10-20 minutes. The body burns easily digestible sugar, and only then fats.
Cycling helps burn 200-800 calories per hour.
Running can be alternated with cycling. Such walks will not only help you lose weight, but will also allow you to communicate with friends more often or make new acquaintances.
Cycling can burn between 200-800 calories per hour . And this depends not only on the characteristics of each human body, but also on the intensity.
If you increase your speed to maximum when you start cycling, and then switch to a slow pace, your metabolism will increase, your heart will begin to pump more blood, and more toxins will be released through sweat. This effect will last for 1-2 hours .
Daily exercise. Ab exercises
If a person thinks every day about what to do to burn belly fat, then it’s time to take decisive action and start doing abdominal exercises, which consist of two blocks.
Daily morning exercise helps eliminate fat in the abdominal area and other parts of the body, as well as strengthen the immune system and improve the general condition of the body.
The first is cardio training. It is best performed outdoors. This is running, cycling or jumping rope.
The second is strength exercises. When performing, the abdominal muscles should be tense.
Exercises:
- With your feet shoulder-width apart, you need to squat down and, as you exhale, jump up and return to the starting position. Perform at least 45 times.
- Standing straight, with your feet shoulder-width apart, your knees bent, you must first extend your right leg and hold it in this position for 30 seconds, and then your left. After getting used to the loads, increase the time to 2 minutes.
- Lie on your back, press your lower back to the floor, hands behind your head. Bend your knees and lift. Then extend your left leg and touch your knee with your right elbow, then alternate. Must be performed at least 20 times.
- Take a “lying position”, distribute the weight evenly on your toes and hands, hold the plank for 1 minute.
Don't miss the most popular article in the section: Morning exercises for those over 40, 50. Gymnastics exercises for weight loss, video lessons.
Sports diet
A sports diet is:
- the correct ratio of CBJU in the diet;
- reducing fat intake;
- increasing fiber intake;
- supply of sufficient energy for full training and lifestyle.
Sports nutrition means in the diet:
- a certain calorie content (depending on gender, age, lifestyle, physical activity, health);
- presence of fats – 25%, proteins – 30%, carbohydrates – 45%;
- compliance with the drinking regime. For men – 3 liters per day, for girls – 2 liters;
- at least 4 meals a day + snacks (dairy products, nuts, dried fruits, unsweetened fruit/non-starchy vegetables). Portions 250–300 grams.
If you know your calorie intake per day, you can be guided by the table of caloric content of foods and energy value (indicated on the back of the product packaging).
Calorie intake per day
The basis of the protein component is:
- turkey, chicken, beef, rabbit;
- sea/river fish;
- seafood;
- eggs (white);
- cottage cheese, milk, kefir, fermented baked milk, yoghurts;
- cheese.
The basis of the fat component is:
- unrefined fatty oils;
- nuts;
- seeds;
- fish fat;
- milk fats.
Fats should make up no more than 30% of the diet.
How to hide your belly with clothes?
Until the problem of how to deal with age-related fat has not been radically solved, you can try to hide a big belly with clothes. To do this, things are chosen taking into account the following recommendations:
- you need to choose a fabric that is dense, but which will not create additional volume;
- It is better not to use pink, peach shades;
- light inserts in the problem area are prohibited;
- the silhouette should visually expand downwards;
- It is better to avoid large patterns on fabric;
- in the area of the armpits on the chest there should be no frills or pre-gathered fabric - this visually increases the silhouette;
- among trousers, it is better to choose high-waisted jeans;
- It is better to wear the top part untucked rather than tucked into trousers.
Coping with the problem of excess weight is difficult after 50. Women's physiology is such that there is a layer of fat in the abdominal area, which becomes more and more difficult to get rid of every year due to a slowing metabolism. But if you think through your diet and physical activity regimen correctly, the problem can be solved.
What to eat to burn fat
Certain foods help you burn belly fat.
- citrus fruits: lemon, orange, lime, grapefruit;
- fruits: apples/pears, pineapple, kiwi, strawberries/raspberries;
- vegetables: cucumbers, tomatoes, lettuce, greens, celery;
- hot spices;
- spices: cinnamon, pepper, ginger;
- avocado;
- cereals: oatmeal, buckwheat;
- eggs;
- from dairy products: cottage cheese, kefir.
All of these foods burn belly fat and speed up your metabolism. You can make smoothies, fruit salads, freshly squeezed juices, purees, or eat them pure from fruits and citrus fruits. It is advisable to eat vegetables fresh, so fat burning will be more effective. Avocado can be added to vegetable salads. Ginger can be added to tea or made into a lemon-ginger drink. Do not forget that water and tea (without sugar) speed up metabolism and cleanse the body.
Massage actions
Massage allows you to remove excess fat from your legs. You can do it yourself at home. You can use the services of a massage therapist.
Massaging with vacuum cans with an anti-cellulite agent or special massage oil will help remove fat from your legs. The procedure burns excess fat and improves the condition of the skin of the lower extremities.
A typical hand massage includes stroking, rubbing, tapping, and squeezing. Stroking warms up the tissues and prepares them for more aggressive actions. You need to grab the fabric with your palm, use intense pressing and squeezing movements. You need to move your hands upward along the lower limbs. The massage session should be completed with relaxing strokes.
If you are wondering how to remove fat from your legs, perform hydromassage daily. This procedure is done in the shower. A stream of water is directed towards the feet from bottom to top. Perform massaging movements with a massage brush or mitten. Hydromassage brings a lot of pleasure, strengthens the body and helps burn subcutaneous fat in the lower extremities.
Buckwheat burns fat from the belly and thighs
Buckwheat is very beneficial for the body:
- it contains a lot of protein, iron, potassium, magnesium, calcium;
- cleanses the body;
- hypoallergenic;
- regulates and improves metabolism;
- prevents the occurrence of various diseases;
- easy to digest;
- glycemic index – 54.
Buckwheat cleanses the body, thereby removing all toxins from the body, promoting weight loss and fat burning.
The calorie content of buckwheat depends on the method of its preparation. For example, 100 grams of buckwheat cooked in water contains only 132 kcal. If you add oil, the calorie content will increase accordingly and will be 153 kcal. With the addition of milk/cream – 150-160 kcal.
Fasting buckwheat days
To effectively burn fat, it is better to eat buckwheat cooked in water. It has the least calories and in this form it is healthier than with butter or milk. For a filling meal, it's best to add a small piece of lean meat (chicken, turkey, rabbit, beef) and a handful of fresh/cooked vegetables.
You can arrange buckwheat fasting days, stick to a buckwheat diet, or simply eat it as often as possible.
The iron contained in buckwheat is absorbed in the body in a ratio of 5% of the daily requirement. This means that iron deficiency may occur. Therefore, following a diet on buckwheat alone for more than 3 days is not recommended.
The buckwheat diet is not recommended for people with various gastrointestinal diseases, as it provokes the secretion of black bile, pregnant women and adolescents.
Why does fat increase with age?
Women, faced with active weight gain after 40, often believe that they will not be able to cope with the problem. In fact, if you correctly identify the problem, you can overcome unpleasant age-related changes in the future. The main reasons for the formation of fat in the abdominal area include:
- slowdown of metabolic processes, metabolism. Against this background, with the same activity and lifestyle, calorie consumption decreases. The remainder turns into fat;
- poor nutrition. If at 20 years old active metabolic processes could quickly process almost any food, then after 40 any harmful product quickly transforms into fat deposits;
- the presence of stress in your life, lack of sleep provokes the body’s need to compensate for the lack of vital energy with food;
- at this age, the majority of people lead a sedentary lifestyle;
- the presence of provoking pathologies (diabetes mellitus, hypertension);
- alcohol and nicotine are stress for the body, so after they are ingested, it begins to actively store nutrients in case the situation worsens even further.
In life, the health of the whole family and beauty play an important role. It must be remembered that a fit figure and healthy hair are a guarantee and a sign of a normal state of health. This is why it is so important to monitor this from an early age.
ESTROGEN DEFICIENCY
The bulk of women's health problems are associated with a lack of hormone production. Estrogens are one of the most important in a woman’s body. Their production slows down after age 40 and stops completely at age 50. Against this background, women note malfunctions in the genitourinary system, hypertension, joint pain, and heart problems.
Due to this, adipose tissue accumulates. It takes on the function of producing hormones necessary for normal life, which the ovaries cease to produce.
HEREDITARY OR METABOLISM SLOWdown?
Women often tend to attribute the accumulation of fat after 40 years to heredity, remembering their mothers and grandmothers. In fact, this is not so - a similar process is typical for every woman. Only in a quarter of cases is everything due solely to heredity.
The body is rebuilt and begins to work differently on the eve of menopause. Metabolism at this time slows down by 5-10%, which is why fat deposits are formed.
Basic aspects of losing weight
To cope with fat, you need to approach the issue comprehensively. To do this you will need:
- Healthy food;
- actively engage in sports;
- if necessary, consult with specialists. Sometimes full treatment may be required to normalize hormonal levels.
Often, recommendations may be more similar to medical recommendations. This is quite logical, since fat accumulation is triggered by hormonal imbalances and metabolic disorders, which requires treatment and cannot be corrected only by physical training and grueling diets.
Principles of fat burning nutrition
To burn belly fat without harming your health, it is important to follow some rules:
- Don't overeat. Reduce portion sizes gradually so that the stomach smoothly contracts.
- Reduce consumption of sweet/unsweetened soda, chocolate bars, chips, kiries, and confectionery. They are the first enemy of a bloated belly, heaviness in the stomach and hated fat. If you want kirieshki, you can make salty crackers with spices at home yourself. It's much healthier than buying them at the store. Confectionery products can be replaced with homemade oatmeal baked goods.
- Eat in small portions. 5–6 times a day. Breakfast, lunch, dinner and snacks in between.
- Introduce fat-burning foods into your diet. They promote fat burning and speed up metabolism.
- Do not eat fried, fatty, smoked foods. They slow down metabolism and the process of digesting food.
- Drink plenty of fluids. 1.5-2 liters of water per day to speed up metabolism and cleanse the body.
Consultation with specialists
If all your efforts do not lead to positive results and fat remains on the stomach, then this may indicate a malfunction of the body. Most often, the culprit is a slow metabolism. In this case, you should contact a qualified nutritionist at the Vegamed clinic in Sochi, who will help solve the problem.
After 50 years, the functionality of the ovaries is impaired, which leads to hormonal imbalance. It is necessary to contact a gynecologist and get tested for the concentration of important hormones.
Never self-medicate. The drugs that worked for your friend may be ineffective for you at best, and at worst lead to adverse health consequences.
If possible and desired, contact a nutritionist who will competently create a diet, taking into account your individual characteristics.
When does our fat start to burn?
The process of burning fat in the scientific literature is called lipolysis. This is a note for you. In fact, everything is extremely simple. Under normal conditions, the body is accustomed to obtaining energy from carbohydrates. But when a situation arises that there are not enough carbohydrates, our body begins to look for backup sources. The fats deposited throughout our body are just suitable reserve storage facilities. Therefore, to the question: “What is that sticking out from under your T-shirt?” You can safely answer: - Backup storage!
You also need to know that it is not only the lack of carbohydrates absorbed from food that is important! There is such a thing as calories. This is one of the units of energy measurement. So, in the process of life, we spend these calories. And to replenish them, we need to eat. Moreover, each of the products that we eat has a certain calorie content, which directly depends on its composition. You will soon find out what to do with these calories.
Let's draw the main conclusion from all of the above. To activate the fat burning process, we first need to create a calorie deficit. That is, consume less energy than we spend. In truth, this alone is already enough to lose weight. Yes, yes, you can eat sweets and still lose weight. But... not everything is so rosy.
And now on your fingers
Let's say you are a girl with a body weight of 70 kg (of which 10 kg are extra) and an inactive lifestyle. Your energy consumption is 1800 kcal per day. If you eat only sweets, then just a couple of meals will be enough to get the required 1800 kcal. Considering that you need to create a deficit, the volume of confectionery products consumed will further decrease by 20 percent. In addition, imagine what the shortage will be in the main macronutrients (proteins, fats and carbohydrates) and micronutrients (vitamins and minerals). It is unlikely that such drying will benefit you.
Next we have a reduction in carbohydrates in the diet. Why should we do this? - you ask. The fact is that with a lack of calories, your body begins to lose weight not only due to fat mass. Muscles are also used. To avoid this, you need to increase the amount of protein in your diet. But this must be done without changing the calorie content of your menu. This is where carbohydrates come to our rescue!
In addition to manipulations with nutrition, do not forget about training! First, they will increase your calorie expenditure, allowing you to use fat more efficiently as an energy source. Secondly, training will prevent muscle breakdown while dieting.
In order to speed up the fat burning process, it is recommended to add cardio training. After all, fat oxidation occurs in the mitochondria of muscle cells, and they work effectively with a sufficient supply of oxygen. It is cardio training that provides muscles with a large amount of oxygen.
Strength training doesn't target your fat, it targets your muscles. With their help, you can keep your muscles intact.
So, once again, point by point. In order to lose weight you need:
- Create a calorie deficit
- Reduce the amount of carbohydrates in the diet and increase the content of protein foods
- Work out (cardio + strength training)